VCE 的历史 (The history of the VCE) - 简体中文 (Simplified Chinese)
维多利亚州学生的职业和应用学习发生了哪些改革：从 VCAL 到 VCE VM 和 VPC。
维多利亚州高中教育已经完成了改革
现已有一种新的途径来获得维多利亚州教育证书 (VCE) 。
VCE 现在包括职业专业课程（VCE VM）。这是一个学制两年的课程，且是 VCE 的一部分。
维多利亚州升学途径证书（VPC）也已推出。这适合那些在学习中需要更多灵活性的人。
这些新的选择取代了维多利亚州应用学习证书（VCAL）。VCE VM 和 VPC 均提供经过改进的课程，帮助学生做好准备，以便：
- 参加进一步学习或培训
- 成为学徒
- 开始加入就业大军。
为何要淘汰 VCAL
这些改革是高中教育职业和应用学习途径审查（Firth 审查）的结果。审查发现，学校需要改善职业和应用学习的选择。
学生现在会有更多机会接受相关的职业教育和应用学习。无论学生的兴趣爱好是什么，他们都可以通过新的 VCE 课程来实现自己的梦想。
高中学历的历史
VCE 职业专业课程的推出是 VCE 自 1987 年推出以来最重大的改革。以下时间线说明了维多利亚州高级中学教育随着时间的推移如何发生演变。
-
1970
推出高中证书（HSC）
-
1975
推出高等教育定向计划（TOP）
-
1984
推出学校高等教育升学证书（STC）和 12 年级技术课程（T12）
-
1987
整合 HSC、STC、TOP 和 T12，推出维多利亚州教育证书（VCE）
-
1991
VCE 全面实施并取代 HSC
-
1995
职业教育和培训（VET）成为 VCE 的选项
-
1999
推出 VCE VET 评分评估
-
2003
推出维多利亚州应用学习证书（VCAL）
-
2019
委托对高中教育中的职业和应用学习途径进行审查
-
2020
审查意见发表，提出 38 项改革高中教育施行方式的建议
-
2023
- 将职业专业课程（VCE VM）引入 VCE
- 推出维多利亚州升学途径证书（VPC）
- VCAL 被 VCE VM 和 VPC 取代
-
2025
所有 VCE 学生都有资格选择工作相关技能和个人发展技能学习单元
Updated 27 March 2026
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